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19th October 2026 Current Affairs

Monday ยท 10 news items ยท 10 MCQs

Rajnath Singh to represent India at SCO Council of Heads of Government meeting in Dushanbe; SEBI revises Closing Auction Session rules; Kenya's Charles Matata breaks Delhi Half Marathon course record

๐Ÿ“˜ 19th October 2026 Current Affairs Quiz

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๐Ÿ† Sports

Sports Ministry issues guidelines for revised Scheme of Assistance to National Sports Federations

Why in News?

On 16 October 2026, the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports issued operational guidelines for its revised Scheme of Assistance to National Sports Federations. The scheme covers training, specialist support staff, foreign exposure, national championships, indigenous sports outreach and Global South cooperation. Dedicated Olympic Training Centres are planned, and federation funding proposals will be assessed by a committee headed by the Secretary (Sports).

Key Highlights

  • Issued 16 October 2026 by Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports
  • Covers training, specialist staff, foreign exposure, championships
  • Includes indigenous sports outreach and Global South cooperation
  • Olympic Training Centres planned under the scheme
  • Proposals vetted by a committee headed by the Secretary (Sports)

Static GK

  • Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports is the nodal ministry for sports governance in India
  • Khelo India is the government's flagship grassroots-to-elite sports development programme
  • The Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna is India's highest sporting honour
  • National Sports Federations are autonomous bodies recognised by the government for each sport
๐ŸŒ International

WHO and INTERPOL sign agreement to strengthen global health and security cooperation

Why in News?

The World Health Organization and INTERPOL signed a cooperation agreement, announced on 16 October 2026, creating a joint framework to prevent, detect and respond to risks at the intersection of public health and security. It covers suspected chemical or radioactive misuse, unusual biological events, organ trafficking, falsified medical products, counterfeit protective equipment, unsafe food and illegally produced alcohol. It was signed by WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus and INTERPOL Secretary General Valdecy Urquiza.

Key Highlights

  • Agreement announced 16 October 2026
  • Signed by WHO's Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus and INTERPOL's Valdecy Urquiza
  • Covers chemical/radioactive misuse and unusual biological events
  • Also covers falsified medicines, counterfeit PPE and unsafe food
  • Supports the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control

Static GK

  • WHO is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, and was established in 1948
  • INTERPOL is headquartered in Lyon, France
  • INTERPOL has 196 member countries
  • The WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control is a global tobacco-control treaty
๐ŸŒ International

Rajnath Singh to represent India at 25th SCO Council of Heads of Government meeting in Dushanbe

Why in News?

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh is representing India at the 25th meeting of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation's Council of Heads of Government, beginning 19 October 2026 in Dushanbe, Tajikistan. The meeting reviews multilateral cooperation among member states on trade, economy, investment, connectivity and innovation, and considers decisions on the organisation's finances and institutional functioning.

Key Highlights

  • 25th SCO Council of Heads of Government meeting
  • Begins 19 October 2026 in Dushanbe, Tajikistan
  • Rajnath Singh represents India
  • Focus: trade, economy, investment, connectivity, innovation
  • Also reviews SCO finances and institutional functioning

Static GK

  • The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation was founded in 2001
  • India became a full SCO member in 2017
  • The SCO's permanent secretariat is based in Beijing
  • Dushanbe is the capital of Tajikistan
๐Ÿ“ˆ Economy

SEBI revises Closing Auction Session timings and F&O settlement methodology

Why in News?

SEBI announced revisions, reported on 16 October 2026 and effective from 7 December 2026, to the Closing Auction Session (CAS). Regular trading for CAS stocks now extends to 3:30 pm, the auction window shortens from 20 to 10 minutes, and expiring index and stock F&O contracts will settle using the volume-weighted average price of the last 30 minutes of regular trading instead of the CAS closing price.

Key Highlights

  • Changes effective 7 December 2026
  • CAS duration cut from 20 to 10 minutes (3:30-3:40 pm)
  • Regular trading for CAS stocks extended to 3:30 pm
  • F&O settlement shifts to VWAP of last 30 minutes of trading
  • Index and stock F&O trade until 3:45 pm

Static GK

  • SEBI was established in 1988 and given statutory powers in 1992
  • SEBI is headquartered in Mumbai
  • F&O (futures and options) are derivative contracts traded on stock exchanges
  • VWAP stands for Volume-Weighted Average Price
๐Ÿ“ˆ Economy

Piyush Goyal launches National Strategic Trade Command Centre

Why in News?

Union Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal launched the National Strategic Trade Command Centre (NSTCC) at Vanijya Bhawan, New Delhi, on 16 October 2026. The digital platform, built on existing DGFT systems and the Trade Connect ePlatform, integrates dashboards on export promotion schemes, regulatory approvals and application pendency to track India's trade performance and speed up trade-related clearances.

Key Highlights

  • Launched 16 October 2026 by Piyush Goyal at Vanijya Bhawan
  • Built on DGFT systems and Trade Connect ePlatform
  • Tracks IEC, Advance Authorisation, EPCG, Certificates of Origin, SCOMET
  • Aims to speed up trade application processing
  • Enables product-wise and market-wise trade analysis

Static GK

  • DGFT (Directorate General of Foreign Trade) functions under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry
  • The Ministry of Commerce and Industry oversees India's foreign trade policy
  • IEC (Importer Exporter Code) is mandatory for engaging in import/export in India
  • SCOMET refers to Special Chemicals, Organisms, Materials, Equipment and Technologies under India's dual-use export control list
๐Ÿ† Sports

Kenya's Charles Matata breaks course record at Vedanta Delhi Half Marathon 2026

Why in News?

Kenya's Charles Matata won the men's elite race at the 21st Vedanta Delhi Half Marathon on 18 October 2026 in 58:52, breaking the course record of 58:53 set by Ethiopia's Amedework Walelegn in 2020, by one second. Ethiopia's Wudinesh Alemu won the women's title in 1:06:35, while India's Shailesh Kushwaha and Ankita Dhyani won the Indian elite men's and women's titles.

Key Highlights

  • 21st Vedanta Delhi Half Marathon, 18 October 2026
  • Charles Matata (Kenya) wins men's race in 58:52
  • Breaks 2020 course record of 58:53 by one second
  • Wudinesh Alemu (Ethiopia) wins women's title in 1:06:35
  • Shailesh Kushwaha and Ankita Dhyani win Indian elite titles

Static GK

  • The Delhi Half Marathon has been held annually since 2005
  • It is a World Athletics Gold Label Road Race
  • A half marathon covers 21.0975 km
  • Vedanta Group is the title sponsor of the Delhi Half Marathon
๐Ÿ† Sports

Amruta Pujari wins silver at U23 World Wrestling Championships in Las Vegas

Why in News?

Indian wrestler Amruta Pujari won a silver medal in the women's freestyle 72kg category at the U23 World Wrestling Championships 2026 in Las Vegas, USA, losing her final to Ukraine's Iryna Zablotska, reported on 17 October 2026. Fellow Indian wrestler Komal had earlier won bronze in the women's 59kg category at the same event.

Key Highlights

  • U23 World Wrestling Championships 2026, Las Vegas
  • Amruta Pujari wins silver, women's freestyle 72kg
  • Lost final to Ukraine's Iryna Zablotska
  • Komal won bronze in women's 59kg at the same event
  • Reported 17 October 2026

Static GK

  • The U23 World Wrestling Championships is organised by United World Wrestling (UWW)
  • Women's freestyle wrestling became an Olympic event in 2004
  • The Wrestling Federation of India (WFI) governs wrestling nationally
  • Las Vegas is located in the US state of Nevada
๐Ÿ’ป Technology

TDB signs Rs 150-crore pact with QNu Labs for indigenous quantum security stack

Why in News?

The Technology Development Board signed an agreement, reported on 16 October 2026, extending Rs 150 crore in support as Optionally Convertible Debt to QNu Labs for a Rs 300-crore project to build India's Quantum Secure and Sensing Networks (IQSN). The project covers four pillars: quantum-secure device identity, location integrity via quantum magnetometers, network security through Quantum Key Distribution, and time integrity using indigenous atomic clocks, aiming to advance the technologies from TRL 4-5 to TRL-9.

Key Highlights

  • TDB-QNu Labs pact reported 16 October 2026
  • Rs 150 crore as Optionally Convertible Debt
  • Total project cost Rs 300 crore
  • Builds India's Quantum Secure and Sensing Networks (IQSN)
  • Covers identity, location, network and time security pillars

Static GK

  • The Technology Development Board was set up in 1996 under the Department of Science and Technology
  • Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) uses quantum mechanics to secure communication channels
  • Technology Readiness Level (TRL) is a scale from 1 (basic research) to 9 (fully deployed technology)
  • QNu Labs, based in Bengaluru, is one of India's pioneering quantum technology companies
๐Ÿ”ฌ Science

Karela Lake sediments reconstruct 4,600 years of monsoon and farming history

Why in News?

Scientists from the Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeosciences, in a study reported by DST on 16 October 2026, reconstructed about 4,600 years of monsoon, environmental and human history from sediment cores at Karela Lake, an oxbow lake near Hulas Khera close to Lucknow. Using radiocarbon dating, isotope analysis and palynology, the team identified four distinct environmental phases, published in the Journal of Asian Earth Sciences.

Key Highlights

  • Study by Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeosciences
  • Reported by DST on 16 October 2026
  • Reconstructs about 4,600 years of monsoon/environmental history
  • From Karela Lake, an oxbow lake near Hulas Khera, Lucknow
  • Published in Journal of Asian Earth Sciences

Static GK

  • The Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeosciences is headquartered in Lucknow
  • Radiocarbon dating estimates the age of organic material using carbon-14 decay
  • Palynology is the study of pollen and spores to reconstruct past climate and vegetation
  • An oxbow lake forms when a river meander is cut off from the main channel
๐Ÿ’ป Technology

BHASHINI and IISc Bengaluru develop text-to-speech models for Sourashtra language

Why in News?

The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology reported on 16 October 2026 that BHASHINI and IISc Bengaluru have developed four text-to-speech models for Sourashtra, a minority language, combining male and female voices with Tamil-script and Sourashtra-script input. The models use the VITS architecture and take character-level text directly, without a separate phonemizer.

Key Highlights

  • Reported by MeitY on 16 October 2026
  • BHASHINI and IISc Bengaluru developed four TTS models
  • For Sourashtra, a minority language
  • Supports Tamil-script and Sourashtra-script input
  • Uses VITS architecture, no separate phonemizer needed

Static GK

  • BHASHINI is India's National Language Translation Mission, under MeitY
  • IISc Bengaluru, established in 1909, is a premier Indian research institute
  • Sourashtra is spoken mainly by a community concentrated around Madurai, Tamil Nadu
  • VITS is a deep-learning-based text-to-speech model architecture

๐Ÿ“˜ 19th October 2026 Current Affairs Quiz

10 questions ยท attempt all, submit, then see your score and the solutions

Take the Quiz โ€บ