UPSSSC PETQuestion 57 of 76 · Reading Comprehension
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UPSSSC PET 2025 (7 Sept Shift 2)

Directions

Read the following passage and answer the questions by choosing the right option. The Journey of a River Rivers begin their journey high in the mountains, where melting snow or rainwater gathers to form small streams. These streams flow downhill, joining with others to become larger rivers. As the river travels, it shapes the land around it, carving valleys and creating habitats for many plants and animals. Along the way, rivers provide water for people, animals and crops. Towns and cities often develop near rivers because they offer a reliable water source and an easy way to transport goods. However, rivers can also flood, especially after heavy rains, which can damage homes and farms. Many rivers eventually flow into oceans or seas, completing their long journey. To protect rivers, people must avoid polluting them with waste and chemicals. Keeping rivers clean helps ensure they continue to support life and benefit future generations.

How can people help protect rivers ?

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Answer: Option D — Avoid polluting them

Detailed Solution

The last paragraph says that to protect rivers, people must avoid polluting them with waste and chemicals. Avoiding river water, stopping tree planting or building more dams are not suggested anywhere in the passage.

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Reading Comprehension — UPSSSC PET Preparation

This question tests your understanding of Reading Comprehension, a key topic in the UPSSSC PET English Language section. The detailed solution above uses a step-by-step approach to show the reasoning, and where available, a shortcut that helps you solve similar questions in under 90 seconds during the actual exam.

Reading comprehension (RC) questions give a passage followed by questions that test how well you understood it. Question types include the main idea or title of the passage, specific details, inferences, the author's tone and purpose, and the meaning of words as used in the passage. Passages cover topics such as the economy, science, environment, society and history. A good approach is to read the questions quickly first so you know what to look for, then read the passage actively, noting the main point of each paragraph. Answer only from what the passage says or clearly implies, never from outside knowledge. For inference questions, the right answer is supported by the passage even though it isn't stated directly. Options that are too extreme or go beyond the passage are usually wrong. Regular reading of newspapers and editorials is the best long-term preparation. Practise the reading comprehension passages below. Every question has an explanation pointing to the relevant line in the passage.