UPSSSC PET 2026 (30 Oct Shift 1)
The 74th Constitutional Amendment Act, 1992, is also known as the :
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Answer: Option A — Nagarpalika Act
Detailed Solution
The 74th Constitutional Amendment Act, 1992 is known as the Nagarpalika Act. It came into force on 1 June 1993, gave constitutional status to urban local bodies, added Part IX-A (Articles 243P to 243ZG) and placed 18 functions in the Twelfth Schedule. The Panchayati Raj Act is the 73rd Amendment, so option C is wrong. The District Planning Committee is provided for in Article 243ZD, but it is not the popular name of this amendment, and the Cantonments Act governs cantonment boards separately. It is also useful to know that municipal elections are held every five years by the State Election Commission.
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Constitutional Amendments — UPSSSC PET Preparation
This question tests your understanding of Constitutional Amendments, a key topic in the UPSSSC PET General Knowledge section. The detailed solution above uses a step-by-step approach to show the reasoning, and where available, a shortcut that helps you solve similar questions in under 90 seconds during the actual exam.
This topic covers the procedure for amending the Constitution under Article 368 and the most important amendments, such as the 1st, 7th, 42nd, 44th, 52nd, 61st, 73rd, 74th, 86th, 101st and 103rd Amendments, along with the basic structure doctrine. Exams ask what a particular amendment did: the 61st lowered the voting age from 21 to 18, the 73rd and 74th gave constitutional status to panchayats and municipalities, the 86th made education a Fundamental Right, and the 101st introduced GST. The 42nd Amendment (1976) is often called the 'mini-Constitution' because of how much it changed. Practise the constitutional amendments questions below, written in the style of the general awareness sections of exams such as SSC, banking, railways, CUET GAT, MAH CET and CLAT. Each question comes with a detailed explanation that adds related facts, so every question helps you revise more than one point.