Question 24 of 27 · Environmental Conventions, Laws & Organisations
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The Ministry of Environment and Forests launched the 'Paryavaran Vahini' scheme, to involve the public in protecting the environment, in:

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Answer: Option B — June 1992

Detailed Solution

The Ministry of Environment and Forests launched the 'Paryavaran Vahini' scheme, to involve the public in protecting the environment, in:

  • April 2002
  • June 1992
  • June 1972
  • November 1986

Quick tip

Remember: Paryavaran Vahini = June 1992 (Ministry of Environment and Forests; local committees as environmental watchdogs in districts); National Green Corps (eco-clubs) = 2001-02; Mission LiFE = 2022; ministry renamed MoEFCC in 2014.

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Environmental Conventions, Laws & Organisations — Preparation

This question tests your understanding of Environmental Conventions, Laws & Organisations, a key topic in the General Knowledge section. The detailed solution above uses a step-by-step approach to show the reasoning, and where available, a shortcut that helps you solve similar questions in under 90 seconds during the actual exam.

This topic covers international environmental agreements, such as the Montreal Protocol, the Kyoto Protocol, the Paris Agreement, the Ramsar Convention and the Convention on Biological Diversity, Indian environmental laws, and environmental organisations and movements such as the Chipko movement. Questions usually ask what an agreement deals with (the Montreal Protocol protects the ozone layer, and the Ramsar Convention protects wetlands), when India passed an environmental law (such as the Environment Protection Act 1986), and who led a movement (Sunderlal Bahuguna is associated with the Chipko movement). Climate summit outcomes change every year, so check current affairs. Practise the environmental conventions and laws questions below, written in the style of the general awareness sections of exams such as SSC, banking, railways, CUET GAT, MAH CET and CLAT. Each question comes with a detailed explanation that adds related facts, so every question helps you revise more than one point.