Question 40 of 54 · Indian States & Union Territories
Questionmedium
This question was previously asked in

SSC

'Kafuli', a thick green curry made of spinach and fenugreek leaves, is a traditional dish of:

Answer View answer ▾

Answer: Option D — Uttarakhand

Detailed Solution

"Kafuli" (also spelt "Kafuli" or "Kaafal") is a traditional dish of the Garhwal and Kumaon regions of Uttarakhand.

About Kafuli:

  • It is a thick green gravy made mainly from spinach (palak) and fenugreek (methi) leaves, sometimes with other seasonal greens.
  • The leaves are boiled, ground into a paste and cooked with spices, garlic, ginger and green chillies.
  • It is thickened with rice paste or flour, which gives it a creamy texture.
  • It is usually cooked in an iron kadhai (wok), which adds to its colour and taste.
  • It is typically eaten with steamed rice or "mandua" (finger millet) roti.
  • It is nutritious, rich in iron and fibre, and well suited to the cold hill climate.
  • It has been described as one of the state dishes of Uttarakhand.

Other traditional foods of Uttarakhand:

  • Aloo ke Gutke: spiced potatoes, a popular snack in Kumaon.
  • Bal Mithai: a brown, fudge-like sweet coated with sugar balls, from Almora.
  • Singori: a sweet made from khoya and wrapped in a leaf of the "maalu" plant, also from Almora.
  • Phaanu: a dish made from soaked and ground lentils.
  • Chainsoo: a dish made from roasted black gram (urad) dal.
  • Jhangora ki Kheer: a pudding made from barnyard millet.
  • Bhatt ki Churkani: a dish made from black soybeans.
  • Kandali ka Saag: a dish made from stinging nettle.
  • Bhang ki Chutney: a chutney made from hemp seeds.
  • Arsa: a sweet made of rice and jaggery, often given at weddings.
  • Millets like mandua (finger millet, ragi) and jhangora (barnyard millet) are traditional staple grains of the hills.

Traditional foods of other states in the options:

  • Punjab: Sarson da Saag and Makki di Roti, Chole Bhature.
  • Himachal Pradesh: Siddu, Chha Gosht, Madra and the "Dham" (a festive meal).
  • Jammu and Kashmir: Rogan Josh, Yakhni, Gushtaba and Kahwa.

Why not the other options?

  • ✗Punjab is famous for Sarson da Saag.
  • ✗Himachal Pradesh is famous for Siddu and Dham.
  • ✗Jammu and Kashmir is famous for Wazwan dishes such as Rogan Josh.

Quick tip

Remember: Kafuli = Uttarakhand (spinach and fenugreek gravy thickened with rice paste); Bal Mithai and Singori = Almora; Siddu = Himachal Pradesh; Sarson da Saag = Punjab.

💬 Discussions on this question

Ask a doubt ›

Still stuck on this question? Ask our faculty and fellow students — answers appear here.

Ask a doubt

More Indian States & Union Territories Questions

View all ›
  1. Q1.Which is the largest tea-producing state in India?
  2. Q2.The Kudremukh iron ore mine is located in which state?
  3. Q3.The tomb of Sher Shah Suri is located at:
  4. Q4.The Hemis Monastery is located in:
  5. Q5.Which city is called the 'Manchester of India'?

More General Knowledge Questions

  1. Q1.The techniques of Rasa and Bhava used in Indian classical dance trace their origin to which ancient text?Indian Dance Forms
  2. Q2.Lavani, Powada, Koli, Waghya Murali and Dhangari Gaja are folk dances of which state?Indian Dance Forms
  3. Q3.The one-act play associated with the Sattriya tradition of Assam is called:Indian Dance Forms
  4. Q4.Which dance form of Goa is known as the 'Warrior Dance'?Indian Dance Forms
  5. Q5.Manipuri dance is based on the Rasleela themes of:Indian Dance Forms

Indian States & Union Territories — Preparation

This question tests your understanding of Indian States & Union Territories, a key topic in the General Knowledge section. The detailed solution above uses a step-by-step approach to show the reasoning, and where available, a shortcut that helps you solve similar questions in under 90 seconds during the actual exam.

This topic covers state-wise GK for India: capitals, formation dates, high courts, state animals, birds and flowers, famous places, and the culture, dances and festivals that identify each state and union territory. Questions commonly ask about the newest state or union territory, the state formed on a particular date, the capitals of states, and which high court serves more than one state. Keep a single table per state with its capital, formation year and key facts. Reorganisations such as that of Jammu and Kashmir in 2019 change the answers, so make sure your notes are up to date. Practise the Indian states and union territories questions below, written in the style of the general awareness sections of exams such as SSC, banking, railways, CUET GAT, MAH CET and CLAT. Each question comes with a detailed explanation that adds related facts, so every question helps you revise more than one point.