Question 200 of 248 · Monuments & Religious Places
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The historical stepwell 'Agrasen ki Baoli' is located in:

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Answer: Option D — Delhi

Detailed Solution

Agrasen ki Baoli is a historical stepwell located on Hailey Road, near Connaught Place in New Delhi.

About Agrasen ki Baoli:

  • It is about 60 metres long and 15 metres wide.
  • It has about 103 stone steps, going down through three levels to the water at the bottom.
  • It is built of rough and dressed stone, with arched niches and chambers on both sides of the steps.
  • It is a protected monument under the Archaeological Survey of India.

Its origin:

  • According to tradition, it was originally built by the legendary King Agrasen, the ancestor of the Agrawal community.
  • The present structure is believed to have been rebuilt in the 14th century, probably in the Tughlaq or Lodi period, as its architecture suggests.
  • It was probably rebuilt by the Agrawal community.

Popular culture:

  • It has been used as a setting in several Hindi films.
  • Many legends about ghosts are associated with it, which have made it popular among visitors.
  • What is a baoli (stepwell)?
  • A baoli or "vav" is a well or pond in which the water is reached by descending a set of steps.
  • Stepwells were built mainly in the dry regions of western India, such as Gujarat and Rajasthan, to store water.
  • They also served as cool places for rest in summer, and sometimes as places of worship.

Other famous stepwells:

  • Rani ki Vav (Patan, Gujarat): a UNESCO World Heritage Site (2014), built by the Chaulukya queen Udayamati.
  • Adalaj Stepwell (near Ahmedabad, Gujarat).
  • Chand Baori (Abhaneri, Rajasthan): one of the deepest stepwells in India, with about 3,500 steps.
  • Rajon ki Baoli (Mehrauli, Delhi): built in the Lodi period.
  • Gandhak ki Baoli (Mehrauli): built in the time of Iltutmish.

Why not the other options?

  • ✗Jaipur, Ahmedabad and Lucknow have other stepwells, but Agrasen ki Baoli is in Delhi.

Quick tip

Remember: Agrasen ki Baoli = Delhi (near Connaught Place; 103 steps; linked with King Agrasen); Rani ki Vav = Patan (UNESCO 2014); Chand Baori = Abhaneri.

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Monuments & Religious Places — Preparation

This question tests your understanding of Monuments & Religious Places, a key topic in the General Knowledge section. The detailed solution above uses a step-by-step approach to show the reasoning, and where available, a shortcut that helps you solve similar questions in under 90 seconds during the actual exam.

This topic covers India's important monuments, temples, mosques, churches, gurudwaras and pilgrimage sites, who built them and when, their architectural styles, and India's UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Questions ask who built a monument, where it is located, or which dynasty or style it belongs to. For example, the Qutub Minar was begun by Qutbuddin Aibak, and the Sun Temple at Konark was built by the Eastern Ganga king Narasimhadeva I. Revise the UNESCO World Heritage Sites as a list, noting the most recent additions. Practise the monuments and religious places questions below, written in the style of the general awareness sections of exams such as SSC, banking, railways, CUET GAT, MAH CET and CLAT. Each question comes with a detailed explanation that adds related facts, so every question helps you revise more than one point.