SSC
Chitti Babu is associated with which musical instrument?
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Answer: Option B — Veena
Detailed Solution
Explanation
Chitti Babu (1936-1996) was one of the most famous veena players of Carnatic music in the 20th century. He was known for his sweet, melodious style and for making the veena popular with a wide audience.
Chitti Babu was born in Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh. He began learning the veena at a very young age and gave his first public performance at the age of 12. He trained under the veena master Emani Sankara Sastry, who was known for his own distinctive style. Chitti Babu moved to Chennai and worked for some time as a veena player in the Tamil and Telugu film industry, where he played in the background music of many films. He later became a leading concert artist and developed his own style of veena playing, known for its clarity, sweetness and lightness of touch, which became known as the "Chitti Babu style". He also composed many pieces of music for the veena and recorded several popular albums. He performed widely in India and abroad. He received many honours for his contribution to Carnatic music.
The Saraswati veena is the traditional stringed instrument of Carnatic music. It has a large wooden body (traditionally made from jackfruit wood), 24 fixed frets, a smaller resonator near the top of the neck, four main strings for playing and three side strings for rhythm and drone. It is associated with the goddess Saraswati. Other famous veena players include S. Balachander, Emani Sankara Sastry, E. Gayathri and Jayanthi Kumaresh. The towns of Bobbili (Andhra Pradesh) and Thanjavur (Tamil Nadu) are famous for making veenas.
Why not the other options?
Flute is linked with T.R. Mahalingam and N. Ramani.
Mridangam is linked with Palghat Mani Iyer and Umayalpuram Sivaraman.
Nadaswaram is linked with T.N. Rajarathinam Pillai and Sheik Chinna Moulana.
💡 Exam tip
Famous veena players asked in exams include Chitti Babu, S. Balachander, Emani Sankara Sastry and Jayanthi Kumaresh.💬 Discussions on this question
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Music & Musical Instruments — Preparation
This question tests your understanding of Music & Musical Instruments, a key topic in the General Knowledge section. The detailed solution above uses a step-by-step approach to show the reasoning, and where available, a shortcut that helps you solve similar questions in under 90 seconds during the actual exam.
This topic covers Indian classical music, its two main traditions (Hindustani and Carnatic), gharanas, ragas and talas, folk music styles, and the musical instruments of India along with the artists who are famous for playing them. It also includes the four classes of instruments: string (tata), wind (sushira), percussion (avanaddha) and solid (ghana). Exam questions usually pair an instrument with its maestro, such as the sitar with Pandit Ravi Shankar, the shehnai with Ustad Bismillah Khan or the santoor with Pandit Shivkumar Sharma. Other common questions ask about the origin of a gharana, the instrument a folk style uses, or the class an instrument belongs to. Making a two-column list of instruments and artists is the quickest way to revise. Practise the music and musical instruments questions below, written in the style of the general awareness sections of exams such as SSC, banking, railways, CUET GAT, MAH CET and CLAT. Each question comes with a detailed explanation that adds related facts, so every question helps you revise more than one point.