Question 7 of 19 · Operating System Advanced
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TCS Exam

The simplest CPU - Scheduling algorithms is ____

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Answer: Option D — FCFS scheduling algorithms

Detailed Solution

First-Come First-Served runs processes strictly in arrival order using a single FIFO queue, which makes it the simplest CPU-scheduling algorithm.

SJF needs burst-time estimates, Round Robin needs a time quantum and Multilevel needs several queues, so all three are more complex.

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Operating System Advanced — Preparation

This question tests your understanding of Operating System Advanced, a key topic in the Computer Awareness section. The detailed solution above uses a step-by-step approach to show the reasoning, and where available, a shortcut that helps you solve similar questions in under 90 seconds during the actual exam.

This topic covers the deeper operating system concepts tested in MCA entrance exams. It includes processes and threads, process states, CPU scheduling algorithms (FCFS, SJF, priority and round robin), and measures such as waiting time and turnaround time. It also covers process synchronisation, semaphores, deadlock (its four necessary conditions, prevention, avoidance with the banker's algorithm, and detection), and memory management techniques such as paging, segmentation, virtual memory and page replacement algorithms (FIFO, LRU and optimal). Numerical questions on scheduling and page replacement appear regularly. Drawing a Gantt chart for scheduling questions and a frame table for page replacement questions makes them straightforward. Remember that the four necessary conditions for deadlock are mutual exclusion, hold and wait, no preemption, and circular wait. Practise the advanced operating system questions below, each with a step-by-step solution.