UPSSSC PET 2026 (30 Oct Shift 1)
Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists :List I (Five-Year Plan)a.Fifth Five-Year Planb.Ninth Five-Year Planc.Second Five-Year Pland.Seventh Five-Year PlanList II (Emphasis)i. Growth with Social Justice and Equalityii. Food, Work and Productivityiii. Poverty Removal and Self-Relianceiv. Heavy and Basic IndustriesCode :
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Answer: Option B — a-iii, b-i, c-iv, d-ii
Detailed Solution
The Fifth Five-Year Plan (1974-79) focused on poverty removal and self-reliance with the slogan Garibi Hatao, so a-iii is correct. The Ninth Plan (1997-2002) aimed at growth with social justice and equality, so b-i. The Second Plan (1956-61) was based on the Mahalanobis model and gave priority to heavy and basic industries, so c-iv. The Seventh Plan (1985-90) stressed food, work and productivity, so d-ii. The correct code is therefore a-iii, b-i, c-iv, d-ii, which is option B. The Fifth Plan was terminated a year early by the Janata government in 1978.
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Planning in India & NITI Aayog — UPSSSC PET Preparation
This question tests your understanding of Planning in India & NITI Aayog, a key topic in the UPSSSC PET General Knowledge section. The detailed solution above uses a step-by-step approach to show the reasoning, and where available, a shortcut that helps you solve similar questions in under 90 seconds during the actual exam.
This topic covers economic planning in India: the Planning Commission and the twelve Five-Year Plans, their models, targets and achievements, the plan holidays, the National Development Council, and NITI Aayog, which replaced the Planning Commission in 2015. Exams test the focus of each plan: the First Plan focused on agriculture, the Second Plan was based on the Mahalanobis model and focused on heavy industry, and the Eleventh Plan aimed at 'faster and more inclusive growth'. Other questions ask who chairs NITI Aayog (the Prime Minister) and when the Planning Commission was set up (1950). Practise the planning in India questions below, written in the style of the general awareness sections of exams such as SSC, banking, railways, CUET GAT, MAH CET and CLAT. Each question comes with a detailed explanation that adds related facts, so every question helps you revise more than one point.