Question 32 of 72 · Vedic Period
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According to later Vedic texts, the royal officer called 'Sangrahitri' was the:

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Answer: Option A — Treasurer

Detailed Solution

In later Vedic texts, the "Sangrahitri" was the royal treasurer, or the officer in charge of collecting and storing the king's wealth.

About the Sangrahitri:

  • The word comes from "sangraha", meaning "collection" or "storage".
  • He was in charge of the royal treasury and the collection of the king's share of wealth.
  • In some interpretations, he was the king's charioteer or the officer of the royal stores; scholars differ on the exact role, but exam texts usually describe him as the treasurer.

The "Ratnins":

  • In the later Vedic period, the king was assisted by a group of high officials called "ratnins" ("jewels" of the king).
  • During the Rajasuya sacrifice, the king visited the houses of the ratnins and offered them gifts, which shows their importance.
  • The Shatapatha Brahmana and other texts list about 12 ratnins.

Some important ratnins and officials:

  • Senani: the commander of the army.
  • Suta: the charioteer and royal herald.
  • Kshattri: the chamberlain.
  • Akshavapa: the officer in charge of the game of dice (or the accountant).
  • Govikartana: the king's companion in hunting.
  • Palagala: the messenger.
  • Mahishi: the chief queen.

Growth of royal power in the later Vedic period:

  • The king's power increased, and he performed large sacrifices to show his authority.
  • A regular system of officials began to develop.
  • Taxes began to be collected more regularly.
  • The popular assemblies (sabha and samiti) became less important.

Why not the other options?

  • ✗The commander of the army was called "Senani".
  • ✗The village headman was called by another term.
  • ✗The royal priest was called by another term.

Quick tip

Remember: Sangrahitri = treasurer (one of the "ratnins"); Senani = army commander; Suta = charioteer; ratnins honoured during the Rajasuya.

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Vedic Period — Preparation

This question tests your understanding of Vedic Period, a key topic in the General Knowledge section. The detailed solution above uses a step-by-step approach to show the reasoning, and where available, a shortcut that helps you solve similar questions in under 90 seconds during the actual exam.

The Vedic period followed the arrival of the Indo-Aryans and is divided into the Early (Rig Vedic) and Later Vedic ages. This topic covers the four Vedas, the Brahmanas, Aranyakas and Upanishads, Vedic society, polity, economy and religion, and the rivers and gods mentioned in Vedic texts. Exams often ask which Veda deals with what (the Sama Veda with music, the Atharva Veda with charms and medicine), the most important Rig Vedic god (Indra), and Vedic assemblies such as the Sabha and Samiti. Note how society changed from the Early to the Later Vedic age, especially the rise of the varna system and the growth of kingship. Practise the Vedic period questions below, written in the style of the general awareness sections of exams such as SSC, banking, railways, CUET GAT, MAH CET and CLAT. Each question comes with a detailed explanation that adds related facts, so every question helps you revise more than one point.