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Who wrote the play 'Wedding Album'?
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Answer: Option D — Girish Karnad
Detailed Solution
"Wedding Album" is a play by Girish Karnad, written in Kannada (as "Maduve Album") and in English, and first performed in 2009.
About the play:
- It is set in a middle-class family in Bengaluru, preparing for the arranged marriage of their daughter Vidula to a young Indian software engineer living in the USA.
- Through the preparations, the play shows the tensions, hidden desires and secrets within the family, and the clash between tradition and modern globalised life.
About Girish Karnad (1938-2019):
- He was born in Matheran, Maharashtra, and grew up in Karnataka.
- He studied at Karnatak University, Dharwad, and was a Rhodes Scholar at Oxford.
- He wrote mainly in Kannada and translated many of his plays into English himself.
His famous plays include:
- "Yayati" (1961): his first play, based on the Mahabharata story of a king who exchanges his old age for his son's youth.
- "Tughlaq" (1964): about the Delhi Sultan Muhammad bin Tughlaq; seen as a comment on the idealism and disillusionment of the Nehru era.
- "Hayavadana" (1971): based on a story from the "Kathasaritsagara" and Thomas Mann's "The Transposed Heads".
- "Naga-Mandala" (1988).
- "Tale-Danda" (1990): about Basavanna and the Veerashaiva movement in the 12th century.
- "The Fire and the Rain" (Agni Mattu Male).
- He was also an actor and director in films, such as "Samskara" (1970), "Manthan" (1976), "Nishant", "Swami", the TV series "Malgudi Days" (as Swami's father), and later "Ek Tha Tiger".
- He received the Jnanpith Award (1998), the Padma Shri (1974) and the Padma Bhushan (1992).
- He was Director of the Film and Television Institute of India (FTII) and Chairman of the Sangeet Natak Akademi.
Other Indian playwrights:
- Vijay Tendulkar (Marathi): "Ghashiram Kotwal", "Sakharam Binder".
- Mahesh Dattani (English): "Final Solutions", "Dance Like a Man"; first English-language playwright to win the Sahitya Akademi Award (1998).
- Badal Sircar (Bengali): "Evam Indrajit"; pioneer of "Third Theatre".
Why not the other options?
- ✗Vijay Tendulkar wrote "Ghashiram Kotwal".
- ✗Mahesh Dattani wrote "Final Solutions".
- ✗Badal Sircar wrote "Evam Indrajit".
Quick tip
Remember: Girish Karnad = "Yayati", "Tughlaq", "Hayavadana", "Naga-Mandala", "Tale-Danda", "Wedding Album"; Jnanpith 1998; "Ghashiram Kotwal" = Vijay Tendulkar.
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Books & Authors — Preparation
This question tests your understanding of Books & Authors, a key topic in the General Knowledge section. The detailed solution above uses a step-by-step approach to show the reasoning, and where available, a shortcut that helps you solve similar questions in under 90 seconds during the actual exam.
This topic covers famous books and their authors, including ancient Indian texts, works of the freedom struggle, classic and modern literature, autobiographies of famous people, and recently published books by well-known personalities. Questions usually name a book and ask for its author, or the other way round. Ancient and historical books, such as Arthashastra (Kautilya), Indica (Megasthenes) and Gitanjali (Rabindranath Tagore), are tested most often. Autobiographies are another favourite, so learn titles such as 'My Experiments with Truth' (Mahatma Gandhi) and 'Wings of Fire' (A. P. J. Abdul Kalam). Practise the books and authors questions below, written in the style of the general awareness sections of exams such as SSC, banking, railways, CUET GAT, MAH CET and CLAT. Each question comes with a detailed explanation that adds related facts, so every question helps you revise more than one point.