MAH MCA CET 2025
If CLAUSE is coded as ECSLUA, then the code of UMPIRE will be
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Answer: Option D — EURMIP
Detailed Solution
CLAUSE is C(1) L(2) A(3) U(4) S(5) E(6). The code ECSLUA takes the letters in the order 6, 1, 5, 2, 4, 3.
UMPIRE in the order 6, 1, 5, 2, 4, 3: E, U, R, M, I, P, giving EURMIP.
✓ Check
The same order applied to CLAUSE gives E, C, S, L, U, A.⚠ Common trap
Option (C), ERUMIP, swaps the 2nd and 3rd letters.
Quick tip
Rearrange letters in the order 6, 1, 5, 2, 4, 3
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Coding-Decoding — Preparation
This question tests your understanding of Coding-Decoding, a key topic in the Logical Reasoning section. The detailed solution above uses a step-by-step approach to show the reasoning, and where available, a shortcut that helps you solve similar questions in under 90 seconds during the actual exam.
Coding-decoding questions give a word, number or sentence written in a secret code and ask you to work out the rule, then apply it to a new word. This topic covers letter coding (shifting letters forward or backward), number coding, substitution coding, mixed letter-number-symbol coding, and sentence or word-group coding. The key skill is spotting the pattern quickly. Memorising the position of each letter in the alphabet (A = 1 to Z = 26) and its reverse position (A = 26 to Z = 1) speeds up most letter-shift questions. For sentence coding, compare two sentences that share a word to find which code belongs to it. Check your rule against every letter before using it, since many questions use different shifts for alternate letters. Practise the coding-decoding questions below, each with a step-by-step solution showing how the pattern is found.