UPSSSC PETQuestion 104 of 108 · Arrival of Europeans & Expansion of British Rule
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UPSSSC PET 2022 (15 Oct Shift 1)

When the East India Company was established, India was ruled by whom among the following ?

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Answer: Option D — A Mughal Emperor

Detailed Solution

The East India Company was founded on 31 December 1600 by a charter of Queen Elizabeth I, when the Mughal Emperor Akbar ruled India. The Gupta, Sunga and Maurya dynasties had ended more than a thousand years earlier.

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More Arrival of Europeans & Expansion of British Rule Questions

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  1. Q1.The Battle of Buxar, which established British power in Bengal, was fought in:
  2. Q2.The Battle of Plassey (1757) was fought between the East India Company and:
  3. Q3.Under which treaty did the East India Company obtain the Diwani rights of Bengal, Bihar and Orissa from Shah Alam II?
  4. Q4.The treaty signed between Lord Wellesley and Peshwa Baji Rao II in 1802, accepting the Subsidiary Alliance, was the:
  5. Q5.In 1651, the English established their first factory in Bengal on the banks of which river?

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Arrival of Europeans & Expansion of British Rule — UPSSSC PET Preparation

This question tests your understanding of Arrival of Europeans & Expansion of British Rule, a key topic in the UPSSSC PET General Knowledge section. The detailed solution above uses a step-by-step approach to show the reasoning, and where available, a shortcut that helps you solve similar questions in under 90 seconds during the actual exam.

This topic covers the arrival of the Portuguese, Dutch, English, Danes and French in India, the growth of the East India Company, and the battles, wars and treaties through which British power expanded, including the Battles of Plassey and Buxar, the Anglo-Mysore, Anglo-Maratha and Anglo-Sikh wars, and policies such as subsidiary alliance and the doctrine of lapse. Typical questions ask which battle was fought in which year and between whom, which treaty ended which war, and which Governor-General introduced a policy. For example, the Battle of Plassey (1757) was fought between Robert Clive and Siraj-ud-Daulah, and the Treaty of Allahabad (1765) gave the Company the diwani of Bengal, Bihar and Orissa. Practise the arrival of Europeans and expansion of British rule questions below, written in the style of the general awareness sections of exams such as SSC, banking, railways, CUET GAT, MAH CET and CLAT. Each question comes with a detailed explanation that adds related facts, so every question helps you revise more than one point.