MAH LLB 3 Year CET 2 April Shift-2 2026
StatementsAll lawyers are graduates.Some graduates are judges.ConclusionsI.Some lawyers are judges.II.Some graduates are lawyers.Choose the option whose conclusion follows the statement
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)View answer ▾Hide ▴
Answer: Option B — Only II follows
Detailed Solution
"All lawyers are graduates" converts to "Some graduates are lawyers", so II follows.
The judges overlap only "some graduates", which may lie entirely outside the lawyer circle, so I does not follow.
✓ Check
Draw lawyers inside graduates and judges overlapping the part of graduates outside lawyers; all statements hold and no lawyer is a judge.⚠ Common trap
(C) assumes the "some graduates" who are judges must include lawyers; a middle term in "some" cannot link the two.Quick tip
"All A are B" gives "Some B are A". All + Some gives no definite conclusion.
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Syllogism — Preparation
This question tests your understanding of Syllogism, a key topic in the Logical Reasoning section. The detailed solution above uses a step-by-step approach to show the reasoning, and where available, a shortcut that helps you solve similar questions in under 90 seconds during the actual exam.
Syllogism questions give two or more statements and ask which conclusions follow from them. You must accept the statements as true, even if they contradict real-world facts. This topic covers statements with "All", "Some" and "No", "only a few" type statements, and possibility conclusions such as "Some A can be B". The Venn diagram method is the most reliable approach. Draw every possible arrangement that satisfies the statements, and accept a conclusion only if it holds in every diagram. A possibility conclusion follows if it is true in at least one valid diagram. Knowing the standard rules, such as "All + All = All" and "Some + All = Some", speeds things up once you are confident with the diagrams. Practise the syllogism questions below. Each solution includes a Venn diagram.