Question 32 of 45 · International Economic Organisations
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The headquarters of the United Nations System Staff College is located in:

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Answer: Option A — Turin, Italy

Detailed Solution

The United Nations System Staff College (UNSSC) has its headquarters in Turin (Torino), Italy.

About the UNSSC:

  • It began as a project of the International Labour Organization's training centre in Turin in 1996.
  • It was established as an independent institution of the UN system by the UN General Assembly, with effect from 1 January 2002.
  • It is the learning and knowledge management institution of the UN system.
  • It trains UN staff and partners in areas such as leadership and management, sustainable development, peace and security, and UN system coordination ("Delivering as One").
  • It has a Knowledge Centre for Sustainable Development in Bonn, Germany (2016).

It is located on the "UN Campus" in Turin, which also hosts:

  • The International Training Centre of the ILO (ITCILO), set up in 1964.
  • The United Nations Interregional Crime and Justice Research Institute (UNICRI).

Other UN training and research institutes:

  • United Nations Institute for Training and Research (UNITAR): Geneva (1963).
  • United Nations Research Institute for Social Development (UNRISD): Geneva (1963).
  • United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research (UNIDIR): Geneva (1980).
  • United Nations University (UNU): Tokyo (1973).
  • University for Peace: Costa Rica (1980).

UN bodies in Italy:

  • Rome: FAO, WFP and IFAD.
  • Turin: UNSSC, ITCILO and UNICRI.
  • Brindisi: UN Logistics Base (for peacekeeping missions).
  • Florence: UNICEF Innocenti, the Global Office of Research and Foresight.

UN bodies in other European cities:

  • The Hague: International Court of Justice and the International Criminal Court.
  • Geneva: the UN Office at Geneva, the WHO and many others.

India and UN training:

India has a "Centre for United Nations Peacekeeping" (CUNPK) in New Delhi that trains peacekeepers. India is one of the largest contributors of troops to UN peacekeeping missions.

Why not the other options?

  • ✗Rome has the FAO, WFP and IFAD.
  • ✗Geneva has UNITAR and many UN agencies.
  • ✗The Hague has the International Court of Justice.

Quick tip

Remember: UN System Staff College = Turin, Italy (established 2002; UN Campus with the ILO training centre and UNICRI); UNITAR = Geneva; UNU = Tokyo; Rome = FAO, WFP, IFAD.

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International Economic Organisations — Preparation

This question tests your understanding of International Economic Organisations, a key topic in the General Knowledge section. The detailed solution above uses a step-by-step approach to show the reasoning, and where available, a shortcut that helps you solve similar questions in under 90 seconds during the actual exam.

This topic covers international economic and financial organisations: the IMF, the World Bank group, the WTO, the Asian Development Bank, the New Development Bank, the AIIB, OPEC, the OECD and groupings such as the G20, along with their headquarters, founding and functions. Questions usually ask where an organisation is headquartered, when it was set up, and what it does. For example, the IMF and World Bank were created at the Bretton Woods Conference in 1944, the WTO replaced GATT in 1995, and the New Development Bank, set up by the BRICS countries, is headquartered in Shanghai. Practise the international economic organisations questions below, written in the style of the general awareness sections of exams such as SSC, banking, railways, CUET GAT, MAH CET and CLAT. Each question comes with a detailed explanation that adds related facts, so every question helps you revise more than one point.