Question 89 of 325 · Sports
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SSC

In the shot put, the shot weighs 7.26 kg for men. What does it weigh for women?

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Answer: Option A — 4 kg

Detailed Solution

Under World Athletics rules, the shot used in the senior women's shot put weighs 4 kg, while the men's shot weighs 7.26 kg (16 pounds).

Shot put specifications:

  • Men: 7.26 kg, diameter 110-130 mm.
  • Women: 4 kg, diameter 95-110 mm.
  • The shot is a solid ball of iron, brass or another metal.

How the event is held:

  • The athlete throws ("puts") the shot from a circle 2.135 m (7 feet) in diameter.
  • A curved wooden or metal stop board, about 10 cm high, is fixed at the front of the circle.
  • The shot must be pushed from the shoulder with one hand, not thrown with a straight arm, and must start touching the neck or chin.
  • It must land within a sector of about 34.92 degrees.
  • The athlete must leave the circle from the rear half after the shot lands, or the throw is a foul.

Techniques:

  • Glide technique: developed by the American Parry O'Brien in the 1950s; the thrower moves backwards across the circle in a straight line.
  • Rotational (spin) technique: the thrower spins around like a discus thrower; it is now used by many top male athletes.

Indian connection:

Tajinderpal Singh Toor won gold at the 2018 and 2022 Asian Games and holds the Asian record.

Other throwing weights:

  • Hammer: 7.26 kg (men), 4 kg (women), same as the shot.
  • Discus: 2 kg (men), 1 kg (women).
  • Javelin: 800 g (men), 600 g (women).

Why not the other options?

  • ✗2 kg is the weight of the men's discus.
  • ✗5 kg and 6 kg are used in some junior or youth categories, not senior women.

Quick tip

Remember: Shot put = 7.26 kg (men), 4 kg (women); circle = 2.135 m; glide technique (Parry O'Brien) and rotational technique; Tajinderpal Singh Toor = Asian Games gold 2018 and 2022.

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Sports — Preparation

This question tests your understanding of Sports, a key topic in the General Knowledge section. The detailed solution above uses a step-by-step approach to show the reasoning, and where available, a shortcut that helps you solve similar questions in under 90 seconds during the actual exam.

This topic covers sports GK: major tournaments and their venues, trophies and cups associated with each sport, sports terms, the number of players in a team, sports awards in India, Olympic and Asian Games facts, and famous sportspersons and their achievements. Common questions ask which sport a trophy belongs to (such as the Durand Cup for football or the Ranji Trophy for cricket), which term is used in which sport, and where a tournament was held. Records and results change after every season, so pair static facts such as team sizes and terms with recent results from current affairs. Practise the sports questions below, written in the style of the general awareness sections of exams such as SSC, banking, railways, CUET GAT, MAH CET and CLAT. Each question comes with a detailed explanation that adds related facts, so every question helps you revise more than one point.