SSC
Which is the oldest tennis tournament in the world?
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Answer: Option C — Wimbledon
Detailed Solution
The Wimbledon Championships, held at the All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club in Wimbledon, London, is the oldest tennis tournament in the world. It was first held in July 1877.
The first Wimbledon (1877):
- Only a men's singles event was held, with 22 players.
- Spencer Gore won the first title.
- The women's singles was added in 1884, and Maud Watson was the first women's champion.
Special features of Wimbledon:
- It is the only Grand Slam tournament still played on grass courts, the original surface of lawn tennis.
- It is held over two weeks in late June and early July.
- Players must wear almost completely white clothing.
- Traditions include eating strawberries and cream and the absence of advertising on the courts.
- The men's singles champion receives a gilded silver cup, and the women's singles champion receives the Venus Rosewater Dish.
- Hawk-Eye has replaced human line judges since 2025.
The four Grand Slam tournaments, in order of their founding:
- Wimbledon (1877): grass, London.
- US Open (1881): hard court (since 1978), New York; earlier played at Newport and then Forest Hills.
- French Open (1891): clay, Roland Garros, Paris; open to international players since 1925.
- Australian Open (1905): hard court, Melbourne.
Indian connections:
- Ramanathan Krishnan reached the Wimbledon singles semi-finals in 1960 and 1961.
- Leander Paes and Mahesh Bhupathi won the Wimbledon men's doubles in 1999.
- Sania Mirza won the Wimbledon women's doubles in 2015 with Martina Hingis.
Records:
Roger Federer has won the most men's singles titles at Wimbledon (8), and Martina Navratilova the most women's singles titles (9).
Why not the other options?
- ✗The US Open began in 1881.
- ✗The French Open began in 1891.
- ✗The Australian Open began in 1905.
Quick tip
Remember: Wimbledon = oldest tennis tournament (1877), only Grand Slam on grass, first champion Spencer Gore; order: Wimbledon 1877, US Open 1881, French 1891, Australian 1905.
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Sports — Preparation
This question tests your understanding of Sports, a key topic in the General Knowledge section. The detailed solution above uses a step-by-step approach to show the reasoning, and where available, a shortcut that helps you solve similar questions in under 90 seconds during the actual exam.
This topic covers sports GK: major tournaments and their venues, trophies and cups associated with each sport, sports terms, the number of players in a team, sports awards in India, Olympic and Asian Games facts, and famous sportspersons and their achievements. Common questions ask which sport a trophy belongs to (such as the Durand Cup for football or the Ranji Trophy for cricket), which term is used in which sport, and where a tournament was held. Records and results change after every season, so pair static facts such as team sizes and terms with recent results from current affairs. Practise the sports questions below, written in the style of the general awareness sections of exams such as SSC, banking, railways, CUET GAT, MAH CET and CLAT. Each question comes with a detailed explanation that adds related facts, so every question helps you revise more than one point.